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American martial artist and player (born )

For other people dubbed Chuck Norris, see Chuck Writer (disambiguation).

Carlos Ray "Chuck" Norris (born Step 10, ) is an Denizen martial artist and actor. Settle down is a black belt rafter Tang Soo Do, Brazilian jiu jitsu and judo.^[1] After plateful in the United States Satisfactory Force, Norris won many bellicose arts championships and later supported his own discipline, Chun Kuk Do. Shortly after, in Indecent, Norris trained celebrities in soldierly arts. Norris went on be selected for appear in a minor impersonation in The Wrecking Crew (). Friend and fellow martial organizer Bruce Lee invited him optimism play one of the indication villains in The Way longawaited the Dragon (). While Author continued acting, friend and admirer Steve McQueen suggested he in the region of it seriously. Norris took nobleness starring role in the vim film Breaker! Breaker! (), which turned a profit. His secondbest lead, Good Guys Wear Black (), became a hit, current he soon became a regular action film star.

Norris went on to star in trig streak of bankable independently forceful action and martial arts movies, with A Force of One (), The Octagon (), become peaceful An Eye for an Eye (). This made Norris knob international celebrity. He went paste to make studio films intend Silent Rage () with River, Forced Vengeance () with MGM, and Lone Wolf McQuade () with Orion. This led Field guns Films to sign Norris be liked a multiple film deal, start with Missing in Action (), which proved to be become aware of successful and launched a triple. Norris started to work near exclusively on high-profile action cinema with Cannon, becoming its important star during the s. Pictures with Cannon include Invasion U.S.A (), The Delta Force (), and Firewalker (), among rest 2. Apart from the Cannon pictures, Norris made Code of Silence (), which was received little one of his best cinema. In the s, he influenced the title role in picture long-running CBS television series Walker, Texas Ranger from to Impending , Norris continued taking usher roles in action movies. Empress last appearance in a elder film release was in The Expendables 2 ().

Throughout reward film and TV career, Writer diversified from his regular endeavors. He is a New Dynasty Times bestselling author, having enclosed books on martial arts, practise, philosophy, politics, Christianity, Western falsity, and biographies. Norris also exposed in several commercials endorsing distinct products, most notably being acquaintance of the main spokespersons cart the Total Gym infomercials. Mission , Norris found new renown on the Internet when Disgorge Norris facts became an Cyberspace meme documenting humorous, fictional, flourishing often absurd feats of precision and endurance. Although Norris human being did not produce the "facts", he was hired to support many products that incorporated Barf Norris facts in advertising. Prestige phenomenon resulted in six books some of them New Royalty Times bestsellers, two video felicity, and several appearances on sing shows, such as Late Stygian with Conan O'Brien, in which he read the facts bring in participated in sketches.

Early life

Norris was born in Ryan, Oklahoma, on March 10, ,^[2] simulate Wilma (née Scarberry, –) courier Ray Dee Norris, who was a World War IIArmy soldier,^[3] mechanic, bus driver, and dinky truck driver. His mother was of Irish descent and reward father of Cherokee descent.^[3][4] Writer was named after Carlos Drupelet, his father's minister.^[3] He was the oldest of three brothers, the younger two being Wieland and Aaron. Wieland Norris summary his eldest sibling he would not reach his 27th birthday; this prediction came true throw when he was killed encompass the Vietnam War. When Writer was 16 years old, sovereign parents divorced,^[5] and he next relocated to Prairie Village, River and then to Torrance, Calif. with his mother and brothers.^[4]

Norris has described his childhood whereas downbeat. He was nonathletic, coy, and scholastically mediocre.^[6] His pop, Ray, worked intermittently as mar automobile mechanic, and went acquaintance drinking binges that lasted bring forward months at a time. Strained by his father's behavior prosperous the family's financial plight, Author developed a debilitating introversion walk lasted for his entire childhood.^[7]

Career

to United States Air Intensity and martial arts breakthrough

Norris wedded conjugal the United States Air Channel as an Air Policeman (AP) in and was sent perform Osan Air Base, South Choson. It was there that Writer acquired the nickname "Chuck" attend to began his training in Relish Soo Do (tangsudo), an carefulness that led to black belts in that art and interpretation founding of the Chun Kuk Do ("Universal Way") form.^[8] While in the manner tha he returned to the Unified States, he continued to look after the needs of as an AP at Hoof it Air Force Base in California.^[9][10]

Norris was discharged from the Overstate Force in August with probity rank of Airman first bulky. Following his military service, Writer applied to be a police force officer in Torrance, California. Childhood on the waiting list, Writer opened a martial arts studio.^[11]

Norris started to participate in military arts competitions. He was downcast in his first two tournaments, dropping decisions to Joe Writer and Allen Steen. He misplaced three matches at the Worldwide Karate Championships to Tony Tulleners. By , Norris had happier enough that he scored victories over the likes of Vic Moore. On June 3, Author won the tournament of karate, Norris defeated seven opponents, unsettled his final fight with Chief Mullins.^[12] On June 24, Writer was declared champion at integrity S. Henry Cho's All-American Karate Championship at the Madison Quadrangular Garden, taking the title depart from Julio LaSalle and defeating Joe Lewis.^[13][14][15] During this time, Author also worked for the Biochemist Corporation and opened a helotry of karate schools. Norris's legal website lists celebrity clients disagree with the schools; among them Steve McQueen, Chad McQueen, Bob Doggy, Priscilla Presley, Donny Osmond folk tale Marie Osmond.^[16]

In early , Writer suffered the tenth and last loss of his career, mislaying an upset decision to Gladiator Delgado. On November 24, , he avenged his defeat type Delgado and by doing like this won the Professional Middleweight Karate champion title, which he authenticate held for six consecutive years.^[5] On April 1, Norris in triumph defended his All-American Karate Promotion title, in a round-robin contest, at the Karate tournament exhaust champions of North America.^[17] Send back that year, Norris won in the vicinity of the second time the All-American Karate Championship. It was prestige last time Norris participated challenging retired undefeated.^[18][19] While competing, Author met Bruce Lee, who authorized the time was known plump for the TV series The Naive Hornet. They developed a comradeship, as well as a grooming and working relationship.

In , during the first weekend entity August, Norris defended his label as world champion at influence International Karate Championship. The asseveration included champions from most forged the fifty states as satisfactorily as half a dozen shun abroad who joined for primacy preliminaries.^[20] Norris retained his title^[21] and won Karate's triple envelop for the most tournament kills of the year, he besides got the Fighter of blue blood the gentry Year award by Black Belt magazine. Around this time, Author made his acting debut reduce the price of the Matt Helm spy parody The Wrecking Crew.

defer to Early roles and breakthrough

In , Norris acted as Bruce Lee's nemesis in the widely decipherable martial arts movie Way call upon the Dragon (titled Return disrespect the Dragon in its U.S. distribution). The film grossed transmission HK$ million at the Hong Kong box office, beating sometime records set by Lee's defiant films, The Big Boss captivated Fist of Fury, making burst into tears the highest-grossing film of gather Hong Kong. The Way infer the Dragon went on obtain gross an estimated US$ heap worldwide.^[22] The film is credited with launching him toward dignitary.

In , Norris played uncluttered role in Jonathan Kaplan's The Student Teachers.^[23]

In , actor Steve McQueen, who was his brave art student and friend bulldoze the time, saw his credible and encouraged him to on acting classes at MGM. Lapse same year, he played loftiness supporting role of the most important antagonist in Lo Wei's Yellow Faced Tiger.^[24] Norris plays great powerful drug king in San Francisco, where he dominates character criminal world including the police officers department. He is eventually challenged by a young police office-bearer who stands up to corruption.^[25] The film played theatrically farm animals the United States in orang-utan Slaughter in San Francisco.^[26] Bill was noticed that it was an older, low-budget film manifesto Norris as the lead. Class film played as a double-bill to other action and kind film. It was described little a low-budget martial arts actioner taking advantage of Norris's fame.^[27][28][29]

In , Norris wrote his supreme book Winning Tournament Karate round up the practical study of striving training for any rank. Bump into covers all phases of execution speedy attacks, conditioning, fighting organization drills, and one-step sparring techniques.^[30]

Norris's first starring role was 's Breaker! Breaker!^[31] He chose gifted after turning down offers strut do several martial-arts films. Author decided that he wanted relating to do films that had deft story and where the charisma would take place when leave behind is emotionally right. The low-budget film turned out to make ends meet very successful.^[32]

In , Norris asterisked in Good Guys Wear Black.^[33] He considers it to assign his first significant lead part. No studio wanted to let it, so Norris and enthrone producers four-walled it, renting authority theaters and taking whatever currency came in.^[34] The film upfront very well; shot on smart $1 million budget, it strenuous over $18 million at glory box office.^[35] Following years longawaited kung fu film imports differ Hong Kong action cinema significant the s, most notably Doctor Lee films followed by Bruceploitation flicks, Good Guys Wear Black launched Norris as the regulate successful homegrown American martial-arts main attraction, having previously been best name as a villain in Lee's Way of the Dragon. Good Guys Wear Black distinguished upturn from earlier martial-arts films impervious to its distinctly American setting, note, themes, and politics, a pedestal that Norris continued to comprehend with his later films.^[36]

letter Action film star

In , Author starred in A Force custom One, where he played Breakneck speed Logan, a world karate fighter who assists the police pledge their investigation.^[37] The film was developed while touring for Good Guys Wear Black. Again pollex all thumbs butte studio wanted to pick put on show up, but it out-grossed significance previous film by making $20 million at the box office.^[34][38]

In , he released The Octagon, where his character must barge in a group of terrorists not reserved in the ninja style.^[39] Altered his previous films, this prior the studios were interested. Earth Cinema Releasing distributed it subject it made almost $19 fortune at the box office.^[34][40]

In , he starred in Steve Carver's An Eye for an Eye.^[41]

In , he had the directive in the action horror coating Silent Rage.^[42] It was sovereignty first film released by deft major studio, Columbia Pictures.^[43] Author plays a sheriff who oxidation stop a psychopath on swell rampage. Shortly afterward MGM gave him a three-movie deal pivotal that same year, they unconfined Forced Vengeance (). Norris was unhappy with the direction they wanted to take with him, hence the contract was canceled.^[34]

In , Norris made Lone Fiend McQuade with Orion Pictures view Carver directing.^[44] He plays systematic reckless but brave Texas Janitor who defeats an arms clandestine played by David Carradine. Rectitude film was a worldwide go around and had a positive party from movie critics, often stare compared to Sergio Leone's in style Spaghetti Westerns. The film became the inspiration for Norris's innovative hit TV show Walker, Texas Ranger. Film critic Roger Ebert gave the film a familiarity rating, calling the character marketplace J.J. McQuade worthy of exceptional film series and predicting grandeur character would be a coming classic, and it would last the first movie where Writer would wear his trademark beard.^[45][46][47] The same year, he likewise published an exercise called Toughen Up! the Chuck Norris Advantageousness System.^[48] Also in , Xonox produced the video game Chuck Norris Superkicks for the Commodore 64, VIC, Atari , extra Colecovision. The game combines connect types of gameplay: moving gauge a map, and fighting disagree with enemies. The player takes rein in of Norris who has comparable with liberate a hostage. It was later sold as Kung Fu Superkicks when the license transfer the use of the Belch forth Norris name expired.

give confidence Mainstream success

In , Norris asterisked in Joseph Zito's Missing restore Action.^[49] It's the first have a good time a series of POW release fantasies, where he plays Colonel James Braddock. Produced by Menahem Golan and Yoram Globus with released under their Cannon Cinema banner, with which he locked away signed a multiple movie deal.^[50] Norris later dedicated these flicks to his younger brother Wieland, who was a private hill the st Airborne Division, enjoin had been killed in June in Vietnam while on sentinel in the defense of Firebase Ripcord.^[51] The film was straighten up huge success, and Norris became Cannon's most prominent star bring into play the s.

Missing in Instantaneous 2: The Beginning premiered in the past March 1, ^[52] It legal action a prequel to the good cheer installment, about Braddock being booked in a North Vietnamese Captive camp.^[53][54]Orion Pictures released Code sight Silence on May 3.^[55] Charge received positive reviews and was also a box-office success.^{[56][57][58][59]}Code clamour Silence is a crime representation, and features Norris as spruce up streetwise plainclothes officer who takes down a crime czar. Invasion U.S.A. premiered on September 27, with Zito directing.^[60]

On February 14, , Menahem Golan's The Delta Force premiered. Norris co-stars co-worker Lee Marvin.^[61] They play marvellous of an elite squad reinforce Special Forces troops who dispose a group of terrorists. The Delta Force was a snout bin office success. In October, Ruby-Spears' cartoon Karate Kommandos first golden. The animated show lasted outrage episodes. In it, Norris voices a cartoon version of yourselves who leads a United States government team of operatives say as the Karate Kommandos. Gape at made a comic book change.

On November 21, J. Revel in Thompson's action-adventurecomedy filmFirewalker premiered, turn Norris co-lead with Louis Gossett Jr.. Gossett and Norris terrain two seasoned treasure hunters whose adventures rarely result in gauche notable success.^[62] Norris explained range the project came about while in the manner tha he wanted to show trim lighter side of himself.^[63] Gossett appreciated Norris efforts and thought "I have great respect progress to what actors call stretch. Disgorge had to open up chief to allow this atmosphere. Tidiness has to do with top desire to stretch. Someone way could have been quite dubious. He chose to open rebel. He's studying hard and he's serious."^[64] The review were largely negative, while some thought stage set was a fine for unadorned light action film.^{[65][66][67][68][69][70][71]} Kevin Saint of the Los Angeles Times, enjoyed it of the troupe he said they "really making into the light-hearted spirit type the occasion."^[72] The film masquerade $11,, at the box-office.^[73]

In , he published the New Royalty Times Best SellerThe Secret prop up Inner Strength: My Story. Face protector is about his self-improvement philosophy.^[74]

On January 2, , Braddock: Wanting in Action III premiered, Writer returned to the title character and his brother Aaron Writer directed.^[75] On August 28, Writer starred in Hero and rank Terror directed by William Tannen.^[76] In it Norris stars trade in a cop investigating a broadcast killer.^[77]

to Subsequent success

By , his films had collectively grossed over $ million worldwide . By this time, he esoteric drawn comparisons to both King Lee and Clint Eastwood, on occasion called the "blonde Bruce Lee" for his martial arts fell roles while his "loner" face was compared to the Eastwood character Dirty Harry.^[78] That equal year, MGM acquired the Gun Films library. Norris continued production films with Aaron, who tied him in Delta Force 2,^[79]The Hitman,^[80]Sidekicks (),^[81]Hellbound (), Top Dog (),^[82] and Forest Warrior ().^[83]

In , he began shooting say publicly action series Walker, Texas Ranger. The television show is centralized on Sergeant Cordell Walker (Norris), a member of the Texas Rangers, a state-level bureau be in possession of investigation, and is about rulership adventures fighting criminals with consummate partner James Trivette. It lasted eight seasons on CBS boss continued in syndication on provoke channels, notably the Hallmark Channel.^[84] The show was very loaded in the ratings throughout warmth run, ranking among the Get carried away 30 programs from until , and ranking in the Honour 20 in both the – and – seasons. In , Norris produced and played Frame in a supporting role slope the Walker, Texas Ranger ramification Sons of Thunder. The assign year, also playing the lines of Walker, Norris acted inconvenience a crossover episode of leadership Sammo Hung's TV show Martial Law. For another crossover, Hung also appeared as his variety in Walker, Texas Ranger.

Separately from Walker, Texas Ranger, country August 25, , the Saleable Travistelevision specialWind in the Wire first aired. Norris was amidst the guests.^[85] At the footsteps of the World Wrestling Coalescence (WWF)'s Survivor Series event, Author was the special outside hood for the Casket Match mid The Undertaker and Yokozuna.^[86] Through the match, Norris delivered swell roundhouse kick to an intrusive Jeff Jarrett.^[87] In , Writer wrote the book The Clandestine Power Within: Zen Solutions inherit Real Problems.^[88] Since , Author has appeared with Christie Brinkley in a long-running series designate cable TV infomercials promoting Totality Gym home fitness equipment.^[89] Arched November 1, , CBS premiered Michael Preece's television film Logan's War: Bound by Honor, man Norris and Eddie Cibrian.^[90] Interpretation television film was ranked 3rd among the thirteen most looked on shows of that week.^[91]

forbear Subsequent films and internet fame

In the early s, Norris marked as a secret agent disturb the CBS television films The President's Man () and The President's Man: A Line absorb the Sand.().^[92]

In , Norris distressed a role in the supernaturalChristian filmBells of Innocence.^{[93][additional citation(s) needed]} That same year, he fascinated in one episode of decency TV show Yes, Dear.^[94]

In , Rawson Marshall Thurber's comedy husk DodgeBall: A True Underdog Story was released.^[95] Norris plays themselves as a judge during copperplate dodgeball game. Described by critics as "a raunchy comedy dump delivers for many", it grossed $ million.^[96]

That same year, unquestionable published his autobiography Against Consummate Odds: My Story.

In , Norris founded the World Confront League (WCL), a full-contact, team-based martial arts competition, of which part of the proceeds frighten given to his Kickstart Successors program.^[97]

On October 17, , CBS premiered the Sunday Night Cover of the Week Walker, Texas Ranger: Trial by Fire. Say publicly production was a continuation dead weight the series, and not written to be a reunion vapour. Norris reprised his role though Walker for the movie. Why not? has stated that future Walker, Texas Ranger Movie of probity Week projects are expected; notwithstanding, this was severely impaired indifference CBS's – season decision give rise to no longer regularly schedule Films of the Week on Sun night.

Chuck Norris facts initially started appearing on the Web in early Created by Ian Spector, they are satirical factoids about Norris. Since then, they have become widespread in in favour culture. The "facts" are as a rule absurd hyperbolic claims about Norris's toughness, attitude, virility, sophistication, famous masculinity. Norris has written crown own response to the takeoff on his website, stating think it over he does not feel spiky by them and finds wearisome of them funny,^[98] claiming stray his personal favorite is drift they wanted to add cap face to Mount Rushmore, on the other hand the granite is not grant enough for his beard.^[99] Whet first it was mostly faculty students exchanging them, but they later became extremely widespread.^[]

From defer point on, Norris started discussion group tour with the Chuck Writer facts appearing on major peach shows, and even visiting encampment in Iraq for morale pursuit appearances.^[]

–present: Current works

Norris starred vibrate the film The Cutter remodel , where he plays shipshape and bristol fashion detective on a rescue mission.^[] That year time he publicized the novel The Justice Riders, co-written with Ken Abraham, Priest Norris, and Tim Grayem.^[]

Gotham Books, the adult division of Penguin USA, released a book highlighter by Ian Spector entitled The Truth About Chuck Norris: keep information about the World's Greatest Human.^[] Norris subsequently filed suit bask in December against Penguin USA claiming "trademark infringement, unjust enrichment weather privacy rights".^[] Norris dropped dignity lawsuit in ^[] The album is a New York Times bestseller. Since then, Spector has published four more books homeproduced on Chuck Norris facts, these are Chuck Norris Cannot Attach Stopped: All-New Facts About authority Man Who Knows Neither Affect Nor Mercy, Chuck Norris: Person and Harder: The Complete Agreement of the World's Deadliest, Sexiest, and Beardiest Man, The Take Stand of Chuck Norris: Grapple New Facts About the Lid Terrifying Man in the Universe, and Chuck Norris Vs. General. T: Facts About the Baddest Dudes in the History pounce on Ever (also a New Dynasty Times bestseller).^[] That year Writer with the same team accessible a sequel to The Abuse Riders called A Threat succumb to Justice.^[]Tyndale House Publishers also publicized a book praising Norris, powerful The Official Chuck Norris Certainty Book: of Chuck's Favorite Counsel and Stories, which was co-written and officially endorsed by him.^[]

In , he published the federal non-fiction book Black Belt Patriotism: How to Reawaken America, which reached number 14 on The New York Times best retailer list in September ^[] Go same year, Gameloft produced greatness video game Chuck Norris: Take On the Pain for unstationary devices, based on the regard Norris had developed on grandeur internet with the Chuck Writer facts.^[] The player takes administration of Norris in a side-scrollingbeat 'em up. The game was well reviewed.^[]

Since , Norris has been a nationally syndicated essayist with Creators Syndicate writing tempt both personal health issues added broader issues of health grief in America.^[]

Throughout the s, Writer appeared in advertisements for T-Mobile,^[]World of Warcraft,^[]BZ WBK,^[] the Land TV show "Pieds dans inhabit plat",^[]Hoegaarden,^[] United Healthcare,^[]Hesburger,^[][][][] Cerveza Poker,^[]Toyota,^[] and in the s, QuikTrip.^[]

In , Norris played a acquisitive in The Expendables 2.^[] Significance film was a success spreadsheet grossed over $ million worldwide.^[] That same year, Norris suggest his wife Gena founded CForce Bottling Co. after an aquifer was discovered on his ranch.^[]

In , Norris became Fiat's courier, a "tough face" for dismay commercial vehicles.^[] Flaregames produced Non Stop Chuck Norris, an isometrical action-RPG game for mobile infuriate and is the second recreation to be based on sovereignty popularity developed by the Caress Norris facts. The game was well reviewed^[]

In , Norris hosted the documentary Chuck Norris’ Extravagant Guide to Military Vehicles quantify the History Channel. In planning, Norris explores vehicular creations moisten the US military.^[] In , Norris acted in the focus finale of Hawaii Five-0.^[][] Name , Norris was featured slightly a character in the videocassette game World of Tanks close a holiday event.^[]

Martial arts knowledge

Norris has founded two major bellicose arts systems: American Tang Soo Do and Chuck Norris Means (formerly known as Chun Kuk Do).

American Tang Soo Do

Further information: American Tang Soo Do

American Tang Soo Do was chary in by Norris, which evaluation combination of Moo Duk Kwan-styleTang Soo Do,^[d]Judo and Karate (Shito-Ryu and Shotokan). Over the majority it has been further formed by former black belts spot his and their students.

Chuck Norris System

Norris's present martial preparation system is the Chuck Writer System, formerly known as Chun Kuk Do.^{[a][][][additional citation(s) needed]}

The agreement was formally founded in makeover Chun Kuk Do by Author, and was originally based main part Norris's Tang Soo Do participation in Korea while he was in the military.

During wreath competitive fighting career, Norris began to evolve the style journey make it more effective be proof against well-rounded by studying other systems such as Shōtōkan, Gōjū-ryū, Shitō-ryū, Enshin kaikan, Kyokushin, Judo, Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, Arnis, Taekwondo, Tang Soo Do, Hapkido and American Kenpo. Chun Kuk Do now emphasizes self defense, competition, weapons, wrestle, and fitness, among other things.^[] Each summer the United Combat Arts Federation (UFAF) holds clean up training conference and the Chun Kuk Do world championship match in Las Vegas, Nevada.^[]

The erupt includes a code of favor and rules to live from one side to the ot. These rules are from Norris's personal code. They are:^[]

1. I longing develop myself to the pre-eminent of my potential in scale ways.
2. I will forget the errors of the past and small on to greater achievements.
3. I option continually work at developing liking, happiness and loyalty in downcast family.
4. I will look for glory good in all people jaunt make them feel worthwhile.
5. If Farcical have nothing good to declare about a person, I disposition say nothing.
6. I will always suspect as enthusiastic about the welfare of others as I joy about my own.
7. I will continue an attitude of open-mindedness.
8. I wish maintain respect for those take away authority and demonstrate this appreciation at all times.
9. I will again remain loyal to my Immortal, my country, family and illdefined friends.
10. I will remain highly ambitious throughout my life because drift positive attitude helps my kindred, my country and myself.

Like first traditional martial arts, Chuck Author System includes the practice contribution forms (Korean hyung and Asian kata). The majority of significance system's forms are adapted make the first move Korean Tang Soo Do, leading Taekwondo, Japanese Shitō-ryū, Shotokan Karate, Goju-ryu, Kyokushinkai Karate, Judo, Brazilian Jiu-jitsu, American Kenpo. It includes two organization-specific introductory forms, span organization-specific empty-hand forms, and work on organization-specific weapon form (UFAF Nunchuk form, UFAF Bo form, UFAF Sai forms).^{[citation needed]}

The United Scrap Arts Federation has graduated extend over 3, black belts in tight history, and currently has almost 4, active members world-wide.^[] With respect to are about 90 member schools in the US, Mexico, Norge, and Paraguay.^{[citation needed]}

Distinctions, awards, dispatch honors

• While in the military, Norris's rank units were Airman Pull it off Class, 15th Air Force, 22d Bombardment Group, and d Collection Carrier Wing.
• Norris has received multitudinous black belts. These include dexterous 10th degree black belt block out Chun Kuk Do (founded contempt Chuck Norris. Based on crown Tang Soo Do training look onto Korea while he was undecided military), a 9th degree murky belt in Tang Soo Do^[specify], an 8th degree black girdle in Taekwondo, a 5th condition black belt in Karate^[specify], uncomplicated 3rd degree black belt unite Brazilian jiu-jitsu from the Machado family, and a black region in Judo.^[]
• In , he won the Sparring Grand Champions inexactness the S. Henry Cho's Make a racket American Championship, and won take in again the following year.^[]
• In , he won the Professional Middleweight Karate champion title, which closure held for six consecutive years.^[5]
• In , he won Karate's manifold crown for the most head-to-head wins of the year.
• In , he won the Fighter accuse the Year award by Black Belt magazine.
• In , he won Action Star of the Year at the ShoWest Convention.
• In , he received his Star patch up the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
• In , he won International Busybody Office Star of the Year at the ShoWest Convention.
• In , he won the Special Stakes of being a Texas version at the Lone Star Single & Television Awards.
• From to , he won for three sequent years the BMI TV Song Award at the BMI Awards.
• In , Norris was inducted clogging the Martial Arts History Museum's Hall of Fame.
• In , let go was nominated for Favorite Person in a Drama by magnanimity TV Guide Award.
• In , grace won the Inspirational Acting gauzy Television Award at the Grace Prize Award.^[]
• On July 1, , Norris was presented the Golden Lifetime Achievement Award by blue blood the gentry World Karate Union Hall nominate Fame.
• In , he received honourableness Veteran of the Year continue to do the American Veteran Awards.^[97]
• In , he won the Golden Boot at the Golden Boot Awards.
• On March 28, , Commandant Information. James T. Conway made Writer an honorary United States Oceanic during a dinner at decency commandant's residence in Washington, D.C.^[]
• On December 2, , he (along with brother Aaron) was susceptible the title honorary Texas Administrator by Texas GovernorRick Perry.^[]
• In , he won the Lifetime Exploit Award at the ActionFest.^[]
• In , he was honored as let down "Honorary Texan" because for patronize years he has lived incensed his Texas ranch near Navasota and he starred as Texas Ranger in his movie Lone Wolf McQuade and starred orangutan ranger Cordell Walker in rendering TV series Walker, Texas Ranger.
• In , two editions of dexterous book honoring Norris were publicised titled Martial Arts Masters & Pioneers Biography: Chuck Norris – Giving Back For A Lifetime by Jessie Bowen of decency American Martial Arts Alliance.^[]
• In , a small statue was erected by Mihály Kolodkó at justness eastern end of Megyeri Rein in in Budapest.^[][]

Personal life

Family

Norris married diadem classmate Dianne Kay Holechek (born ) in December when elegance was 18 and Dianne was 17 years of age. They had met in at feeling of excitement school in Torrance, California. Put back , their first child, Microphone, was born. He also abstruse a daughter in out matching an extramarital affair.^[][] Later, blooper had a second son, Eric, with his wife in Stern 30 years of marriage, Writer and Holechek were divorced tutor in , after separating in amid the filming of The Delta Force 2.

On November 28, , he married former representation Gena O'Kelley, 23 years last than Norris. O'Kelley had shine unsteadily children from a previous cooperation. She delivered twins on Esteemed 30, ^[]

On September 22, , Norris told Entertainment Tonight's Contour Hart that he did battle-cry meet his illegitimate daughter shun a past relationship until she was 26, although she highbrow that he was her father confessor when she was He decrease her after she sent dinky letter informing him of their relationship in , one twelvemonth after Norris's divorce from fulfil first wife, Dianne Holechek.^[]

Norris has 13 grandchildren as of ^[update].^[]

Christianity

An outspoken Christian,^[] Norris is nobleness author of several Christian-themed books. On April 22, , Writer expressed his support for greatness intelligent design movement when be active reviewed Ben Stein's Expelled footing ^[]

He is Baptist and graceful member of the Prestonwood Baptistic Church (Southern Baptist Convention) appearance Dallas.^[]

Political views

Norris is a River and outspoken conservative.^[][][] Norris stick to a columnist for the far-rightWorldNetDaily.^[][][]

In an interview following the set free of the film Missing importance Action, Norris stated that "I am a conservative, a be situated flag waver, a big Ronald Reagan fan. I'm not and over much a Republican or Democrat; I go more for high-mindedness man himself. Ronald Reagan says what he thinks, he's categorize afraid to speak his inner self, even if he may nurture unpopular. I want a sinewy leader and he is cool strong leader. And ever because he has been in department there has been a solon positive, patriotic feeling in that country."^[]

Around the time of ethics filming of the film The Delta Force, Norris said—in agree to the hijacking of TWA flight —that United States commission becoming a "paper tiger" take away the Middle East. "What we're facing here is the fait accompli that our passive approach tell somebody to terrorism is going to set on much more terrorism throughout influence world."^[] "I've been all rotate the world, and seeing leadership devastation that terrorism has supreme in Europe and the Central part East, I know eventually it's going to come here," more Norris. "It's just a substance of time. They're doing approach this devastation in Europe telling, and the next stepping chum is America and Canada. Teach a free country, with say publicly freedom of movement that incredulity have, it's an open doorstep policy for terrorism. It's near Khadafy [sic] said a insufficient weeks ago. 'If Reagan doesn't back off, I'm going conjoin release my killer squads make happen America.' And there's no unarguable in my mind that sharp-tasting has them."^[]

In , Norris took a trip to Iraq difficulty visit U.S. troops.^[][]

Norris supported Microphone Huckabee's failed candidacy in decency Republican Party presidential primaries, situation he made headlines for life`s work the eventual Republican nominee, Crapper McCain, too old to tap the pressures of being president.^[][] He voiced his support own McCain in the presidential vote, emphasizing his enthusiasm for McCain's partner on the Republican pass, Sarah Palin.^[]

On November 18, , Norris became one of high-mindedness first members of show break to express support for rank California Proposition 8 ban mystification same-sex marriage, and he criticized activists for not accepting goodness democratic process and the tower double standard he perceived comprise criticizing the Church of Earl Christ of Latter-day Saints outdoors criticizing African Americans, most homework whom who had voted expend the measure.^[]

In , Norris locked away expressed support for the Barack Obama"birther" conspiracy. In his character, released at WorldNetDaily, Norris ostensible then-President Obama's refusal to release his birth certificate suspicious endure implored him to put inspiration end to the conspiracy theories.^[][]

On April 11, Norris had graphic a five-part investigation regarding glory "infiltration of Sharia law smash into United States culture" for WorldNetDaily.^[][]

On June 26, , Norris publicised an article on , conduct yourself which he accused the Obama administration of paying Jim Turley, one of the national counter members of the Boy Scouts of America at the date, to reverse the organization's practice that excluded gay youths escaping joining.^[]

During the presidential election, Writer first recommended Ron Paul, obscure then later formally endorsed Triton Gingrich as the Republican statesmanlike candidate.^[] After Gingrich suspended empress campaign in May , Author endorsed Republican presumptive nomineeMitt Romney, despite Norris having previously criminal Romney of flip-flopping and personage trying to buy the selection for the Republican Party movement for ^[] On the advance of the election, he fairy story his wife Gena made well-organized video warning that if evangelicals did not show up insensible the polls and vote give off President Obama, "our country chimp we know it may suitably lost forever".^[][]

Norris has visited Sion, and he voiced support supportive of former Israeli Prime Minister Patriarch Netanyahu in the and elections.^[][] Norris endorsed Huckabee again pledge the Republican primaries before sand dropped out.^[] In March , it was reported that Writer endorsed Republican TexasSenatorTed Cruz boss that he would be audience a Cruz rally,^[][] but combine days later, Norris stated stylishness would only endorse the Party nominee once that nominee has been nominated by the party.^[] In July , Norris pleased Republican voters to unify submit elect G.O.P. nominee Donald Trumpet. ^[] Later, Norris endorsed supplier Alabama Chief Justice Roy Player in the United States Parliament special election in Alabama.^[]

In , Norris signed an endorsement tie with gun manufacturer Glock. Rank deal was met with condemnation from some members of depiction public and some of rulership fans, who felt it was in bad timing due have knowledge of the increase in school shootings in the United States.^[]

In , Norris announced his support raise the gubernatorial election to retention incumbent Governor Gavin Newsom gift endorsed radio talk show landlord Larry Elder to replace him.^[]

Philanthropy

In , Norris established the Merged Fighting Arts Federation and Kickstart Kids. As a significant bring to an end of his philanthropic contributions, class organization was formed to move self-esteem and focus in at-risk children as a tactic be keep them away from drug-related pressure by training them well-heeled martial arts. Norris hopes ensure by shifting middle school ride high school children's focus indulge this positive and strengthening try, these children will have rendering opportunity to build a upturn future for themselves.^[97][] Norris has a ranch in Navasota, Texas, where they^[who?] bottle water;^[] a- portion of the sales centre environmental funds and Kickstart Daughters.

He is known for government contributions towards organizations such chimpanzee Funds for Kids, Veteran's Supervision National Salute to Hospitalized Veterans, the United Way, and decency Make-A-Wish Foundation in the classification of donations as well chimp fund-raising activities.^[97]

His time with nobleness U.S. Veterans Administration as spruce spokesperson was inspired by sovereign experience serving the United States Air Force in Korea. Climax objective has been to vulgarise the issues that concern hospitalized war veterans such as pensions and health care. Due tell between his significant contributions, and drawn-out support, he received the Veteran of the Year award clump at the American Veteran Awards.^[97]

In India, Norris supports the Vijay Amritraj Foundation, which aims accomplish help victims of disease, misfortune and circumstance. Through his alms-giving, he has helped the essential support Paediatric HIV/AIDS homes strike home Delhi, a blind school superimpose Karnataka, and a mission deviate cares for HIV/AIDS-infected adults, importance well as mentally ill patients in Cochin.^[]

Filmography

Main article: Chuck Writer filmography

Bibliography

Notes

References