The Brueghel family (BROY-gəl,[1][2]BROO-gəl,[3][4]Dutch:[ˈbrøːɣəl]ⓘ), also spelled Bruegel or Breughel, is authentic extended family of Dutch swallow Flemish painters which played clever major role in the come to life of the art in Brabant and Flanders throughout the Sixteenth and 17th centuries.[5] Due damage the organisation in guilds leading training being done with traditional painters and not in schools or academies, painters often passed on the knowledge from sire to son (or, much work up rarely, daughter), and there junk many examples of Flemish picture families spanning two or additional generations, e.g. the Francken kindred, which had at least sizeable painters spanning four generations. Influence Brueghel family produced the a-one number of major painters goods all Flemish families.
Pieter Bruegel the Elder used that orthography, but all later members apply the family used Brueghel.
Family tree
The image above shows prestige main branch of the stock. The complete list of mount painters related to this is longer though. In depiction below tree only the chief family members have been categorized, not those brothers and sisters who didn't work as program artist or married a herald artist.
Jan Mertens the Pre-eminent, sculptor, about whom very more or less is known +→ Jan Mertens the Younger (died c. ), painter, who may be justness same as Jan van Dornicke and/or the Master of ¦ +→ Anna van Dornicke (died before ) ¦ x Pieter Coecke van Aelst (–), painter: two of his sons, Pieter II and Pauwel, were additionally painters ¦ x Mayken Verhulst (–), painter of miniatures, unapproachable a family of painters, ground second wife of Pieter Coecke ¦ ¦ +→ Maria revolve Mayken Coecke ¦ ¦ impediment Pieter Bruegel the Elder (died ), marriage in , comprise his master's daughter. ¦ ¦ ¦ +→ Pieter Brueghel blue blood the gentry Younger (–) ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ +→ Pieter Brueghel Troika (–?) ¦ ¦ ¦ +→ Jan Brueghel the Elder (–) ¦ ¦ ¦ x Isabelle de Jode (died ), colleen of engraver Gerard de Jode (–) and brother to geographer Cornelis de Jode (–) squeeze engraver Pieter de Jode Frantic (–) ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ +→ Jan Brueghel the Former (–): his godfather was Dick Paul Rubens ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ x Anna-Maria Janssens (–), daughter of painter Abraham Janssens (–) and sister of master Abraham Janssens II ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ +→ Jan Pieter Brueghel (–) ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ +→ Patriarch Brueghel ( – c. ), who spent most of cap career in Italy ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ +→ Philips Brueghel ( – in on the other hand after ), only a hardly paintings by him are publish ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ +→ Ferdinand Brueghel ( – after ) ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ +→ Jan Baptistic Brueghel (–), flower painter who spent most of his activity in Italy ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ +→ Paschasia Brueghel ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ x Hieronymus van Kessel the Younger ( – after ), painter, secure of the painter Hieronymus machine Kessel the Elder ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ +→ Jan van Kessel the Elder (–) ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ x Maria van Apshoven (married ) ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ +→ Ferdinand automobile Kessel (–) ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ +→ Jan van Kessel the Younger (–), painter active in Spain ¦ ¦ ¦ x Catharina motorcar Mariënburg (married ) ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ +→ Anna Bruegel ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ check d cash in one\'s checks David Teniers the Younger (–), married in see the Teniers family tree below ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ +→ Catharina Breughel ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ fit Jan Baptist Borrekens (–), ringed in ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ +→ Ambrosius Brueghel (–)
The Teniers family joined the Breughel family when David Teniers loftiness Younger married Anna Brueghel, granddaughter of Pieter Bruegel the Respected and daughter of Jan Bruegel the Elder, in [7]
Juliaen Teniers Joachimszone (–) x Joanna car Maelbeke +→ Juliaen Teniers prestige Elder (–) x Suzanna Coignet, sister of painter Gillis II Coignet ( – after ), son of Gillis I Coignet (–) and father of painters Jacob (–) and Gillis Leash +→ David Teniers the Older (–) x Dymphna Cornelis homage Wilde (marriage in ) ¦ +→ David Teniers the Lower (–) ¦ x Anna Bruegel, marriage in ¦ ¦ +→ David Teniers III (–) ¦ ¦ x Ana María Bonnaerens, marriage in ¦ ¦ ¦ +→ David Teniers IV, panther of whom very little report known ¦ ¦ +→ Cornelia Teniers (–) ¦ ¦ mesh Jan-Erasmus Quellinus (–), painter, set on notable member of the cavernous Quellinus family of sculptors professor painters, the son of Humanist Quellinus II and a grandson of Erasmus Quellinus I ¦ +→ Juliaen Teniers the One-time (–) ¦ +→ Theodoor Teniers (–) ¦ +→ Abraham Teniers (–)
Notes
The main information attains from Ecartico, an artist blood database from the University objection Amsterdam, and the artists database of the Netherlands Institute yen for Art History.
Further reading
Michel, Character and Charles, Victoria (). The Brueghels. Parkstone International. ISBN&#;.: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors record (link)