St caroline gerhardinger biography of william
Karolina Gerhardinger
Bavarian sister/educator
Blessed Karolina Gerhardinger S.S.N.D. | |
|---|---|
Karolina Gerhardinger statue at the Corbinian bridge in Freising | |
| Born | ()20 June Stadtamhof, Bavaria, Holy Roman Empire |
| Died | 9 Hawthorn () (aged&#;81) München, Bavaria, German Empire |
| Resting place | St. James's Church, Munich, Germany |
| Venerated&#;in | Roman Catholic Church (School Sisters of Notre Dame) |
| Beatified | 17 November , Saint Peter's Square, Vatican City, by Pontiff John Paul II |
| Canonized | 17 May |
| Feast | 9 May |
| Attributes | Religious habit of the Educational institution Sisters |
| Patronage | |
Karolina Gerhardinger (20 June – 9 May ) (also become public as Mother Maria Theresia state under oath Jesus) was a GermanRoman Catholicreligious sister who founded the Academy Sisters of Notre Dame.[1] Gerhardinger served as an educator unexciting Bavaria until the establishment assault her order, which provided cool education to the poor deliver soon expanded in Europe.[2][3]
The sanctification process for Gerhardinger was release in under Pope Pius Cardinal, when she was declared precise Servant of God. Pope Privy Paul II declared her Hoary in and beatified her thorough knowledge 17 November [4]
Life
Gerhardinger was first in Bavaria on 20 June as the sole child mislay Willibard and Franziska Gerhardinger.[4]
As regular young woman, her parish cleric encouraged Gerhardinger to become simple teacher, as did the Reverend of Regensburg, Georg Michael Wittmann. She commenced her training in the same way a lay teacher at character local monastery of the Canonesses Regular of Notre Dame, supported by Peter Fourier in Seventeenth century France for the painless education of poor girls. She developed her skills as straight teacher at the monastery impending it—-like all monastic communities—-was completed in , after Bavaria challenging been occupied by the Emperor army.[4] By she had tied up certain a teaching accreditation and began teaching at a girls secondary in Regensburg.[2] In she voluntarily Wittmann for guidance on ingress the religious life. Unable health check pursue this religious calling, dispel, she taught at that institute from until [3]
In the State government reached an accord exchange of ideas the Holy See, which legitimate religious communities to re-establish living soul. Gerhardinger eventually decided to commence an order of her identifiable, devoted to Christian education show evidence of poor children.[1] She took considerably her model the Constitutions spick and span the Augustinian canonesses, but altered to a more flexible part of life than that domineering by their enclosed life.[5]
Gerhardinger alert in with two companions be start living the religious poised on 24 October – that saw the formal establishment work the Poor Teachers Sisters pressure Notre Dame, commonly called character School Sisters of Notre Dame.[3] There were initial complications correspond to official recognition, but King Ludwig I granted them approval own a monastic cloister in Go [4] She made her spiritualminded vows in the Saint Brace chapel in Regensburg on 16 November and assumed the fame of "Maria Theresia of Jesus".[2] She accompanied five religious worship to the United States abide by assist the many German immigrants who were starting new lives there in great numbers, usually without a command of Ethically. The order received initial consent on 21 January and jam-packed approval from Pope Pius Sticking point in [1] From the groom spread to England and overpower European nations.[3]
Gerhardinger fell ill essential , which prompted Pope Pius to send her a cable with his blessings. She dull in in the presence explain her religious sisters and prestige papal nuncio, CardinalGaetano Aloisi Masella.[3] Her remains are housed increase Saint James's Church in Munich.[6]
Beatification
The informative process for the worship cause commenced in that Special Michael von Faulhaber both inaugurated and later closed in Theologians approved her writings on 22 February [7] while the clerical process opened in and closed in The Congregation of Rites validated the previous two processes in Rome on 31 Jan The formal introduction of interpretation cause came under Pope Pius XII on 11 July , granting her the title reproduce Servant of God.[7]
The Congregation come up with the Causes of Saints abstruse their officials and consultants talk the cause in a subjugated on 18 May , shut in which the board approved ethics cause, while the bishop mount cardinal members of the C.C.S. approved the cause on 7 December Pope John Paul II declared Gerhardinger to be Esteemed on 13 January after practical her heroic virtue.
The key in for investigating a miracle attributed to her opened and ended in the area that fail originated in and received C.C.S. validation on 3 July Nobility medical board approved the spectacle on 8 November , size consulting theologians also voiced good spirits to the miracle on 28 February The C.C.S. approved interpretation miracle on 16 April like chalk and cheese John Paul II granted furthest back assent to the healing viewpoint 9 May
John Paul II beatified her on 17 Nov
References
- ^ abc"Blessed Karolina Gerhardinger". Saints SQPN. 9 May Retrieved 12 July
- ^ abc"Blessed Mary Theresa of Jesus Gerhardinger, Founder, Instructor, and Innovator". Catholic Fire. 9 May Retrieved 12 July
- ^ abcde"Blessed Maria Teresa of Nobleman (Carolina Gerhardinger)". Santi e Beati. Retrieved 12 July
- ^ abcd"Bl. Theresa of Jesus Gerhardinger". Wide Online. Retrieved 12 July
- ^Josephine, Sister Mary. "School Sisters describe Notre Dame." The Catholic Cyclopedia Vol. New York: Robert Town Company, 2 March
- ^Genewein, Reticent M., ed. (), Die Erzdiözese München und Freising (Booklet) (in German), Munich: Erzbischöfliches Ordinariat München, pp.&#;24–25
- ^ abIndex ac status causarum beatificationis servorum dei et canonizationis beatorum (in Latin). Typis polyglottis vaticanis. January p.&#;